DIALECTICAL SPORTS SKILLS
One Integrated System
I developed Dialectical Sports Skills (DSS) as a unified approach to mental health and athletic performance. DSS brings together a broad range of evidence-based treatments, performance principles, and practical skills within a single, flexible framework that can be customized to individual goals and circumstances.
Three Pillars of DSS
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) helps people identify and change patterns of thought, emotion, and behavior that contribute to psychological problems. It is extensively researched, goal-oriented, skills-based, and measurable. DSS incorporates established CBT treatments, including the Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders (Barlow et al., 2018).
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is an evidence-based, present-focused treatment that extends CBT by balancing acceptance and change strategies. It teaches skills in mindfulness, emotion regulation, interpersonal effectiveness, distress tolerance, and dialectical thinking. DBT helps clients change what can be changed, accept what cannot, and respond effectively under pressure. DSS draws on Linehan’s DBT Skills Training Manual (2014).
Sport Psychology applies principles and methods related to motivation, attention, mental agility, physiological arousal, self-regulation, execution, teamwork, and sustainability. Together, these contribute to performance capacity.
DSS Curriculum
The DSS curriculum is modular, allowing topics and skills to be selected and sequenced according to the client’s needs. The DSS manual serves as a workbook for athletes and coaches, a treatment guide for clinicians, a toolbox for consultants, and a reference for sports medicine staff.
MENTAL HEALTH
Dialectics, mindful focus
Commitment, self-monitoring
Stress, vulnerability
Radical acceptance, distress tolerance
Emotional awareness, regulation
Flexible thinking, alternative action
Problem-solving, decision-making
Cope-ahead planning
Harm reduction
Exposure-based treatment
ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE
Values, goal setting
Motivation, self-confidence
Attention, concentration
Physiological intensity, performance anxiety
Routines, imagery
Recovery, sustainability
Athletic wellness, injury
Sleep, eating
Communication, conflict
Team dynamics, diversity
Travel, retirement